EducationUpdated September 28, 2026

EDC vs eTMF: two different jobs, often confused

An EDC captures the clinical data a study collects, subject by subject, field by field. An eTMF (electronic Trial Master File) stores the regulatory and administrative documents that prove a trial was run correctly: signed protocols, IRB approvals, monitoring visit reports, delegation logs. Capture is an EDC, eConsent and ePRO platform. It is not an eTMF, and this page explains exactly where that line sits.

  • Capture: EDC, eConsent, ePRO, randomization
  • Not an eTMF, no document-vault module
  • Blank eCRF export helps your eTMF binder

Free sandbox · No credit card · 21 CFR Part 11 aligned

Blank eCRF · no subject data

Visit by form matrix

FormSCRD1W2W4W8EOS
DemographicsX
Vital signsXXXXXX
LaboratoryXXX
ECGXX

3. Was the ECG performed?

☐ Yes☐ No

If No, complete question 4.

Protocol CAP-001 · v1.0Page 3 of 24

EDC

what Capture is: subject-level clinical data capture

eTMF

what Capture is not: a regulatory document vault

1

export that helps your eTMF anyway: the blank eCRF PDF

0

invented claim about document management on this page

The actual split

What each system is actually for

An EDC exists to capture and clean the data a protocol collects: vitals, labs, adverse events, patient-reported outcomes, the numbers and answers a statistician eventually analyzes. An eTMF exists to prove the trial itself was conducted and documented correctly: the current protocol version, IRB/EC approvals, contracts, monitoring visit reports, training records and delegation logs, organized the way ICH E6 expects a Trial Master File to be organized.

  • EDC: subject data, forms, edit checks, queries, the casebook.
  • eTMF: protocol versions, approvals, contracts, monitoring reports, delegation logs.
  • The two overlap in purpose, both support an inspection-ready record, but not in content.

Stage 1

Draft

Build and edit freely

Stage 2

Approved

Locked for live use

Stage 3

In the casebook

Only approved forms

Audit trail
  • SDV requirement changed on Systolic BP

    Data manager · Reason: critical safety value

  • Form approved: Vital Signs (VS) v2

    Study owner · Locked for live use

  • Answer changed: Weight 68.0 to 68.5 kg

    Site coordinator · Reason: transcription error

Where Capture actually fits

What Capture provides, and what still needs a separate eTMF

Subject-level data capture (EDC)

Yes. eCRFs, edit checks, queries, calculated fields, the full casebook.

Participant consent and signatures (eConsent)

Yes. On-screen signing, OTP verification, investigator countersignature.

Patient-reported data (ePRO)

Yes. Diaries and questionnaires, no app install.

Regulatory document storage (eTMF)

No. Capture has no document-vault module for protocols, contracts or delegation logs; use a dedicated eTMF or document management system for that.

A blank CRF for your regulatory binder

Yes, indirectly. Capture exports a blank eCRF PDF (cover page, form index, every approved form printed empty) that is useful evidence for an eTMF binder, even though it comes from the EDC.

Before you switch

What teams ask before separating their EDC and eTMF decisions

Cost

The EDC, eConsent and ePRO side is free to build and test in the sandbox; an eTMF is a separate purchase decision either way.

Compliance

Capture's audit trail and e-signatures cover the data side; your eTMF still needs to meet its own document-control requirements.

Setup time

The blank eCRF export gives your eTMF binder a starting document without any extra configuration.

Migration

Moving the EDC side does not require moving or replacing an existing eTMF.

Support

Email support, typically under 24 hours, for the EDC, eConsent and ePRO side.

Try the EDC, eConsent and ePRO side free

No credit card, no sales call. Keep your eTMF decision separate.

Try the EDC side free

FAQ

Questions teams ask before they switch

Something not covered here? Ask us directly.

Is Capture an eTMF?

No. Capture is an EDC, eConsent and ePRO platform. It has no document-vault module for protocols, contracts, monitoring reports or delegation logs.

What is the difference between an EDC and an eTMF?

An EDC captures the clinical data a study collects. An eTMF stores the regulatory and administrative documents that prove the trial was conducted and documented correctly. They serve different parts of the same inspection-ready record.

Do I need both an EDC and an eTMF?

Most regulated trials use both, since they cover different content: subject data on one side, regulatory and administrative documents on the other.

Can Capture export anything useful for my eTMF?

Yes, indirectly. The blank eCRF PDF export (cover page, form index, every approved form printed empty) is useful supporting evidence for an eTMF binder.

Does Capture store my signed protocol or monitoring visit reports?

No. Those documents belong in a dedicated eTMF or document management system, not in Capture.

Can I try the EDC side before deciding on a separate eTMF?

Yes. The free sandbox includes the full EDC, eConsent and ePRO feature set, with sample data, no credit card required.

Try the EDC, eConsent and ePRO side free

No credit card, no sales call. Keep your eTMF decision separate.

Try the EDC side free