Therapeutic area · Autism spectrum disorderUpdated October 10, 2026

EDC for autism spectrum disorder clinical trials

Autism trials rely on what caregivers observe, what clinicians rate and what a participant who may not be able to consent alone can safely take part in. Capture keeps all three in one study with one audit trail. Test the whole protocol in the free sandbox, no credit card.

  • Caregiver as respondent
  • Clinician ratings per visit
  • Representative consent

Free sandbox · No credit card · 21 CFR Part 11 aligned

Who reports what in an autism trial (demo design)
CaregiverClinicianParticipant
Irritability and behaviour checklist
Social responsiveness measure
Adaptive behaviour interview
Global impression (severity, improvement)
Adverse events and weight
Demo design. "partial" means the person contributes information but another person records the score.

What an autism trial needs from its EDC

  • Caregiver-reported measures as first-class data: the most common behavioural endpoints are completed by a parent or carer, so the respondent must be a person in the design, not an afterthought.
  • A separation between diagnosis and outcome: instruments used to confirm diagnosis or characterise the sample are not the same as those used to measure change, and the forms should reflect that.
  • Consent that fits the participant: many participants cannot consent for themselves, so Legally Authorized Representative signature support and assent where appropriate belong in the study.
  • Slow-moving endpoints handled sensibly: social and adaptive measures change over months, so visit windows and long-term follow-up matter more than daily data.
  • Safety data across psychotropics: weight, metabolic labs and movement-related adverse events matter when the study drug is an antipsychotic or a psychoactive agent.

The study data

What autism trials measure, and who answers

There is no single biological marker of autism, so trial endpoints are behavioural. For irritability, the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) irritability subscale, 15 items scored from 0 to 3, is a frequent primary outcome in registered trials, completed by a caregiver. Social communication is often measured by the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS-2), which asks a parent or teacher to rate observed behaviour. Adaptive functioning is measured by the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales through a structured caregiver interview. A Clinical Global Impression of severity and improvement from the investigator is the usual anchor, and some programmes add repetitive behaviour scales, sleep and anxiety measures. The ADOS-2 is an observational assessment used mainly to confirm diagnosis and characterise the sample; it is rarely the outcome.

This structure makes respondent design the central data-capture question. A caregiver rating changes if a different person answers at the next visit, and a teacher rating differs from a parent rating of the same child. In Capture an assessment can be set to be completed by a caregiver on their own phone, in the same study as the participant's other forms, and a respondent field records who answered and their relationship. Where a trained interviewer scores the Vineland-style interview, that is a site eCRF form with named staff attribution in the audit trail. Interviewer-administered instruments are normally licensed, so keep rights-holder terms in your study documents; Capture does not supply instrument wording or verify licences.

Autism studies span children, adolescents and adults, often with co-occurring conditions and varying language and cognitive ability. That affects feasibility: a participant may not be able to complete a self-report, so the protocol has to say, for each instrument, who answers when the participant cannot. The more of that you write into the build, the less ends up as a protocol deviation. The wider paediatric considerations are in EDC for paediatric clinical trials, and the neurodevelopmental neighbours are in EDC for ADHD clinical trials.

Caregiver-reported, observer-reported and proxy-reported outcomes

Regulatory thinking on patient-focused outcomes separates what a person reports about themselves, what an observer reports about visible behaviour, and what a proxy reports about feelings they cannot see. Most autism endpoints are observer-reported by design. The parent proxy ePRO template explains the distinction and how to phrase caregiver items, and the glossary entry on clinician and observer outcomes defines the categories for your statistical analysis plan.

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Protocol to build

Autism protocol elements and how they map to Capture

Protocol elementWhat the data looks likeWhere it lives in Capture
Diagnosis and eligibilityDiagnostic confirmation, age, severity thresholdEligibility screening template with edit checks
Irritability or behaviour checklistItem scores by caregiver, subscale totalCaregiver-completed ePRO with reminders; respondent field
Social responsivenessParent or teacher ratings at baseline and follow-upePRO task or a site form transcribed by named staff
Adaptive behaviour interviewDomain scores from a structured interviewSite eCRF form per visit
Global impressionSeverity, then improvement from baselineCGI template
Sleep and behaviour between visitsCaregiver diarySleep diary set for caregiver completion
Consent and assentRepresentative signature, child assentPaediatric assent template; LAR consent
SafetyWeight, metabolic labs, movement-related eventsVital signs, laboratory and adverse event forms

Licensed instruments stay with your study documents. Capture does not supply or verify instrument licences, and licence controls exist only on participant questionnaires.

Map your caregiver and clinician forms before you build

Upload the protocol, let the AI draft visits and forms for you to review, and test with sample data. Free sandbox, no credit card.

Build your autism study free

Build sequence

From autism protocol to a live study

A practical order of work for a sponsor or investigator team.

  1. 1

    Decide who answers what

    List every instrument, its respondent, and the fallback when the participant cannot answer. Put it in the data management plan.

  2. 2

    Draft visits and forms

    Upload the protocol (PDF, DOCX or DOC) and let the AI study builder propose the schedule and forms. Nothing is saved until a person reviews it.

  3. 3

    Build caregiver tasks

    Set the checklist as a caregiver-completed assessment with reminders and a completion window. The link opens in the phone browser.

  4. 4

    Add checks and windows

    Range rules on weight and labs, derived totals on scales, and windows around each scheduled visit.

  5. 5

    Test with sample families

    Run practice participants through the full schedule, including a representative signing consent, and read the audit trail.

  6. 6

    Approve and go live

    Approved forms lock for live use. Real participants start the paid live phase.

Before first participant

Autism study readiness checklist

Respondent rules documented

Caregiver, teacher, clinician and participant roles per instrument.

Instruments and licences confirmed

Rights-holder terms filed in the study documents.

Consent pathway approved

Representative, assent and capacity rules approved by the ethics committee.

Training and rater plan

Who scores the interview and global impression, and how raters stay consistent.

Visit windows set

Windows match the recall period of each measure.

Export tested

CSV or Excel with the data dictionary checked in the statistics package.

FAQ

Questions teams ask before they switch

Something not covered here? Ask us directly.

Can Capture hold caregiver-completed behaviour checklists?

Yes. An assessment can be set to be completed by a caregiver on their own phone through a secure link, with reminders and a completion window. Add a respondent field to record who answered.

Can it record a Vineland-style interview score?

Yes, as a site eCRF form completed by trained staff, attributed in the audit trail. The licence for the instrument stays with your study documents.

How does consent work for participants who cannot consent alone?

eConsent supports Legally Authorized Representative signature, an optional witness and investigator countersignature. Your protocol and ethics committee define who may sign and when assent is needed.

Is ADOS-2 an outcome in Capture?

Capture does not prescribe outcomes. ADOS-2 is typically used to confirm diagnosis and characterise the sample, and you can build it as a site form for that purpose.

Does it monitor weight and metabolic safety?

Yes. Vital signs and laboratory forms with range edit checks and calculated fields such as BMI cover the usual antipsychotic monitoring. Age and sex norms must come from your own reference.

Is Capture suitable for Phase 3 autism programmes?

Yes. Capture is suitable for Phase 1, 2 and 3 studies, with site-level numbering, a site coordinator portal and by-site exports for multi-site work.

How much does it cost?

The sandbox is free with every feature, no credit card and no time limit. You pay only once you go live with real participants. Pricing is not published on the site, so ask for terms for your study.

Start building your autism study free

Free sandbox with every feature. No credit card, and you pay only when you go live.

Build your autism study free